Who or What Will Finally End Hamas?
The subtext of every negotiation over the future of Gaza is that almost every Arab regime privately wants the U.S. or Israel to eliminate Hamas.
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NOTE: The problem with peace with the Palestinians is that it has to involve the Palestinians.
Dealing with Hamas is precisely equivalent to dealing with the Nazis. But they aren’t the only game in town, which is why Hamas has been rounding up and executing anyone it thinks could become its political opposition since the ceasefire.
Their most significant competition, of course, is the Palestinian Authority in Ramallah. The former PLO terror group-turned West Bank governing authority pointedly sat out the Gaza war. An aging Mahmoud Abbas understands very well that most Arab countries no longer support his “cause” and actively loathe Hamas (which split with the PA because it was too “moderate”). The Gulf States especially want to deepen their de facto alliance with Israel, and know perfectly well that the Palestinian state their parents imagined isn’t viable, except perhaps as a microstate enclave like Monaco or Singapore.
That’s a vision that doesn’t comport well with the PA’s dictatorship. It’s an impossibility with Hamas.
Nevertheless, Abbas wants that sweet Arab (and U.S.) foreign aid to keep flowing, and most of the changes that could upset his income are likely to happen after he’s dead. So he smells opportunity, and so far, he’s playing ball. And now that the Gulf is dotted with such states (Dubai the foremost example), there’s no question it can work and no lack of a consituency for it in the Arab world.
It’s another reason the peace deal is a stunning validation of the Trump Doctrine, “Commerce Not Chaos”. But more than validation, it’s a blueprint.
Yet for the Palestinians to have any real future (except as future citizens of Israel), Hamas must first be eliminated. Israel has done most of that job. The rest will not be easy. But it’s necessary. — RDM
Who or What Will Finally End Hamas?
by Victor Davis Hanson
October 23, 2025
Hamas was born and exists to kill Jews, seek the destruction of Israel, and, to some extent, overthrow or subvert pro-Western Arab governments. Period.
For those ends, it diverted billions of dollars in aid from the people of Gaza to build a vast subterranean labyrinth of military headquarters and arsenals. It expropriated hospitals, mosques, and schools for use as tunnel entries and exits, using expendable civilian shields to protect its rich terrorist hierarchy.
Hamas always counted on plenty of collateral damage to sway the Western left to become active enablers of its murderous causes — while it remains stone silent on other “occupied land” and “refugees,” from the recent ethnic cleansing in Azerbaijan and Nigeria to the long-standing illegal occupations of Northern Cyprus and swaths of the Congo.
Hamas was willing to execute its Palestinian Authority rivals, cancel all elections after its first and only victory, hold kangaroo death courts to murder dissidents, and steal hundreds of billions of dollars in Western and international relief. It has already violated the ceasefire, attacking and killing Israelis, and now claims it has “lost” the remains of Israeli hostages, whom it likely murdered (and thus does not want more physical evidence of their barbarity).
Hamas will never voluntarily give up power, despite the fact that its ruling elite is all but wiped out, thousands of its foot soldiers are dead, and it is now loathed by most nations of the Middle East. The subtext of every negotiation over the future of Gaza is that almost every Arab regime privately wants the U.S. or Israel to eliminate Hamas. It is likely more popular at American college campuses, or in Dearborn, Michigan, and New York City than it is in the Middle East.
Nonetheless, the remnants of Hamas are already in public view, in SS fashion, publicly executing any alleged critics or rivals. And it hopes to be reinvigorated by the recent release of 1,700 convicted terrorists, most with Hamas ties and many flush with cash for their past killing of Jews.
Hamas’s current strategy?
It hopes first to crush any internal Gaza opposition by liquidating critics, particularly oppositional clans and tribes, before mounting terrorist operations against Israel.
It then expects that Iran and Hezbollah will similarly feign cooperation with moderate Arab regimes and the U.S. to “deescalate” and eventually seek “peace”—until the old ring of fire and its Iranian patronage are rebuilt, and once a Democrat administration in Washington returns. It counts on assistance from an insidious UN, expatriate Arabs and Muslims in the West, Western leftist groups, and suicidal Western governments.
For now, Hamas will limit most of its killing to Gazans who complain about the mass death it brought to Gaza by its murderous rampage against Israelis on October 7, or small groups of Israeli peacekeepers.
So, given that peace is impossible with Hamas in the negotiations, who or what is going to eradicate Hamas as it seeks to return to its accustomed killing and terrorism?
If it is allowed power in Gaza, either solely or as part of a coalition, then the entire “peace process” is doomed. To grant it semi-legitimacy would be analogous to allowing the surviving Nazi apparat to participate in a postwar German democracy, or Tojo and his militarists to help rebuild Japan.
There are three entities who bear the responsibility to end Hamas under the new peace accords: (1) the moderate Arab regimes of the Gulf, (2) Egypt, Jordan, and perhaps Turkey, along with (3) the U.S. and Israel. All of them wish Hamas to vanish as much as they fear doing so themselves. So while it is far-fetched that the three forces would act in concert to finish off Hamas, it is incumbent upon them not to prevent any of the others from crushing Hamas at its first sign of regrouping to doom the peace.
In practical terms, that reality likely means that Israel must finish off Hamas, with full U.S. support — and tacit Arab acquiescence. But key to the present ceasefire and possible peace is a comprehensive plan to anticipate Hamas’s return to terrorism.
One, Hamas’s entire underground complex must be destroyed as a prerequisite for any rebuilding of Gaza. The tunnels should be blown up, collapsed, and filled with the rubble of the war Hamas precipitated.
Two, before Hamas returns to any more of its accustomed killing, it is also important that both Turkey and Qatar expel what’s left of its leadership. Qatar fears another Israeli strike on the Hamas terrorists residing in its territory. So it now seeks U.S. protection, given that all its enemies, neutrals, and friends are tired of its triple-dealing.
The Trump administration is apparently offering Qatar a life raft with the status of a protectorate. But the Trump administration should first insist that the Qataris disown Hamas and bar the group from its borders. The same with Turkey, over which the Trump administration has some considerable leverage.
Three, no Arab, Western, or UN aid money should be sent anywhere near Gaza without assurances that Hamas is barred from appropriating it.
Four, anyone with Hamas ties, formal or informal, should be prohibited from entering the U.S. and the EU and their Western allies.
Five, because Hamas has already been branded a terrorist organization for the past 28 years, U.S. campuses should finally be warned that student participation in pro-terrorist demonstrations championing Hamas will result in rapid expulsion. Businesses, NGOs, and fronts that empower Hamas should be warned that they will be debanked, fined, and prosecuted. In the West, Hamas should be further rebranded as a pariah no different from ISIS.
Six, no sanctions should be lifted from Iran until the end of its nuclear program is verified, and it ceases all funding of Hezbollah, Hamas, and the Houthis. The quickest way for the bankrupt theocracy to implode is to keep it under sanctions and embargoes while it shorts its own people in stealthy attempts to fund its terrorist tentacles — a suicidal trajectory that alone might lead the Iranian street or military to turn on the theocracy.
The chief obstacle to Phase II of the ceasefire and hostage exchange is the elimination of Hamas. Otherwise, we are at a rare moment of opportunity in the Middle East, where the once unimaginable has become a reality.
Iran, for now, is broke, defenseless, humiliated, and discredited.
Russia has lost its Syrian client and any foothold in the Middle East, and is still trapped in its forever Ukraine War.
China has bet on the wrong Middle East horse.
Hezbollah is still shell-shocked and dismembered.
The equally untrustworthy Palestinian Authority nevertheless sees an opportunity finally to turn on its rival Hamas.
So there is a rare opportunity for the U.S., the Arabs, and Israel finally to forge a peace without the fear of foreign-funded, nihilist terrorism — but only for the moment and solely if the last obstacle, the terrorists of October 7 who prompted the last two years of war and death, are finally disarmed, discredited, humiliated, and eliminated.
— This essay also appeared at American Greatness.
I always enjoy a good VDH article. I need to make him a daily read. I learned more about this Gaza, Hamas, Israel war in the last five minutes than I have in the last three months. My assumption was that the ceasefire would inevitably lead to the elimination of Hamas. Now I understand that it’s a much more difficult endeavor, and I hope the Trump admin is reading VDH.
Oh, and a suggestion for Rod. I may have missed it, but a piece on the rise of radical Sharia Islam in the good ole USA and how to combat it would be welcomed. Islam is not compatible with a Constitutional Republic.
Great plan. I've watched one of the recent "ceasefire" execution videos and a couple of the videos where Hamas breaks the tibias of young men with pipes. Both legs. Disgusting cruelty. These are simply wicked bloodthirsty terrorists that will never abide to a peace treaty. Never. They MUST be destroyed. Every single one of them.